Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 0980220140140020107
Journal of the Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
2014 Volume.14 No. 2 p.107 ~ p.114
Effect of Propofol Preconditioning on Hypoxic-Cultured Human Osteoblast
Yoon Ji-Uk

Shin Sang-Wook
Park Bong-Soo
Kim Yong-Ho
Woo Mi-Na
Yoon Ji-Young
Kim Cheul-Hong
Abstract
Background: Angiogenesis has been recognized an essential precondition for osteogenesis. Because reduction and disruption of the blood supply to tissue cause tissue hypoxia, pathological bone loss affected by hypoxia often can occur in various clinical conditions. The effects of propofol on the process of osteogenesis have received little direct attention. Therefore, we investigated the effect of propofol on the growth and function of osteoblasts under hypoxic condition.

Methods: After propofol (3, 30, 300 ¥ìM) preconditioning for 2 hours, hFOB 1.19 human osteoblast cells were cultured under 1 % oxygen tension for 48 hours. Using real time PCR and western blot analysis, we analyzed the expression of, BMP-2, TGF-¥â1, type I collagen, osteocalcin, HIF-1s and Akt. Cell viability was also determined by MTT assay.

Results: Propofol preconditioning on hypoxic-cultured osteoblast promoted the expressions of BMP-2, TGF-¥â1, type I collagen and osteocalcin and induced hypoxia-mediated HIF-1 activation and the expression of Akt protein. Propofol with 300 ¥ìM significant decreased cell viability compared to control.

Conclusions: Clinically relevant concentrations of propofol are not cytotoxic to hypoxic osteoblasts in vitro. Propofol preconditioning on hypoxic-cultured osteoblast stimulates proliferation and differentiation of osteoblast through induced expression of BMP-2, TGF-¥â1, type I collagen and osteocalcin. Propofol might promote angiogenesis and bone regeneration under hypoxic condition.
KEYWORD
ofol, hypoxi, osteoblast
FullTexts / Linksout information
  
Listed journal information
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)